Redesigning a boarding pass

A fun design project aimed to enhance the usability and readability of a boarding pass

Date
March 16, 2022
Category
Exploration
Platform
Physical

The Boarding Pass Conundrum: Streamlining the Traveler's Journey

The Panic Before the Flight: A Snapshot of Time-Pressed Travelers

Research indicates that a significant percentage of travelers are often pressed for time when catching their flights. According to a study by SITA, around 80% of passengers experience stress at the airport, with tight schedules being a primary stressor. Furthermore, a 2018 study by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) found that 40% of travelers reported feeling rushed while navigating through the airport.

The Confusion Epidemic: Deciphering Boarding Passes in Complex Airports

A survey by Skyscanner revealed that nearly 25% of passengers find airport navigation challenging, particularly when it comes to deciphering their boarding passes. The confusion is exacerbated in large, complex airports where the layout can be daunting.

Navigating the Labyrinth: The World's Most Complex and Busy Airports

ATL: 293,000 passengers/day x 10% = 29,300 late passengers/day

Given that approximately 10% of travelers are late for their flights, we can estimate the number of late passengers daily:

Insights from the Field: The Importance of Legible Boarding Passes

PEK: 260,000 passengers/day x 10% = 26,000 late passengers/day

Clear and concise boarding passes can significantly alleviate travel stress. Legible design ensures that critical information such as gate numbers, boarding times, and seat assignments are easily accessible. According to UX studies, legibility and intuitive design can reduce passenger confusion by up to 50%.

DXB: 244,000 passengers/day x 10% = 24,400 late passengers/day

What a passenger sees...

A traditional boarding pass

Pros

  • Familiarity: The standardized design ensures that passengers are familiar with the layout, which can help in quickly locating essential information.
  • Compliance: Adheres to industry standards, making it universally recognizable and compliant with airline and airport regulations.

Cons

  • Overcrowded Information: The boarding pass can appear cluttered, with too much information packed into a small space, making it overwhelming for some passengers.
  • Small Font Sizes: Important details like flight number, date, and passenger name often use small fonts, which can be difficult to read, especially for those with visual impairments.

While traditional boarding passes have their benefits, particularly in terms of standardization and clear display of critical information, they also have notable drawbacks related to design complexity, lack of personalization, environmental impact, and limited digital integration. These cons highlight the need for modern, more user-friendly solutions that leverage digital technology to enhance the travel experience.

Redesigning the Boarding Pass: Enhancing Traveler Experience

Simplified Information Hierarchy

The redesigned boarding pass prioritizes critical information:

  • Gate Number: Bold and prominent at the top.
  • Boarding Time: Highlighted with a clear countdown timer.
  • Seat Assignment: Centrally placed for quick reference.

Visual Aids and Color Coding

Utilizing color coding and icons helps travelers quickly identify:

  • Flight Information: Distinct colors for different airlines and flight statuses.
  • Navigation Icons: Intuitive symbols guide passengers to gates, baggage claims, and exits.

How our eyes scan information on a boarding pass

Nielsen Norman Group's research on F-pattern eye tracking reveals that users tend to scan content in a pattern that resembles the letter "F": two horizontal stripes followed by a vertical stripe. This behavior is crucial for designing information-heavy documents like boarding passes.

F-pattern eye tracking (by Nielson Norman Group)

Here's a 30 minute power brainstorming session

Visual Design Prototypes

My redesigned boarding pass

Top Horizontal Line:

  1. Flight Information and Passenger Name: Positioned at the top for immediate visibility.
  2. Airline Logo: Establishes brand recognition quickly.

Second Horizontal Line:

  1. Gate Number, Departure Time, and Seat Assignment: These critical details are positioned prominently along the second horizontal line where users are likely to look next.
  2. Flight Date: Ensures passengers can verify the flight date at a glance.

Vertical Stripe:

  1. QR Code and Barcodes: Placed along the vertical axis, these elements are easily scannable by gate agents.
  2. Notes and Additional Information: Positioned at the bottom, accessible but not interfering with primary information.
F-Pattern overlay on top of my ticket to show what is focused on first

Design for Right-Handed Users

Rip-off portion for the flight attendant is on right side instead of the left, making it harder to scan the ticket

Considering that the majority of people are right-handed, my design ensures that the part of the boarding pass that needs to be ripped off by the flight attendant is facing them when the passenger hands it over. This ergonomic consideration streamlines the boarding process.

Conclusion: The Future of Stress-Free Travel

By addressing the key pain points in current paper boarding pass designs, I aimed to create a more intuitive and user-friendly experience for travelers. This redesign enhances legibility, ultimately leading to a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience.

This case study presents a comprehensive redesign strategy for airplane boarding passes, aimed at reducing confusion and improving the travel experience for millions of passengers worldwide.